PCBs in Building Materials
Learn About PCBs
Case Studies
PCBs in Building Materials: University of Washington
Between 2021 and 2022, the University of Washington implemented a proactive, campus-wide approach to identifying and abating PCBs across eight buildings and sites, including academic, residential, medical, and parking facilities. UW Environmental Health & Safety conducted preemptive testing alongside lead and asbestos assessments, assumed PCB presence in at-risk buildings, and advanced projects through design, EPA approval, and material disposal. This work has reduced PCB exposure risks for building occupants, significantly limited stormwater pathways for PCB pollution, and strengthened UW’s internal policies, procedures, and training for long-term toxicant management across its aging building stock.
PCBs in Building Materials: Rainier Commons
Rainier Commons undertook a multi-phase PCB identification and abatement effort across a complex, 24-building mixed-use site after PCB contamination was traced to exterior building materials impacting an SPU catch basin. Extensive sampling revealed highly variable PCB concentrations, including elevated levels in exterior paint, prompting EPA-approved remediation using abrasive blasting, hand removal, and negative-pressure containment to prevent contaminant spread. Completed Phase I and II.a activities and approved Phase III work have reduced PCB loads entering stormwater infrastructure, demonstrated effective abatement strategies for large, heterogeneous sites, and generated critical lessons for managing tenant coordination, contractor practices, and long-term remediation planning in multi-tenant developments.
PCBs in Building Materials: Pritchard Library
As part of a major capital improvement project, the Joel M. Pritchard Library conducted targeted PCB identification and abatement after PCBs were discovered in asphaltic expansion joints beneath interior flooring. More than 25 samples confirmed PCB presence in expansion joints and underlying soils, prompting a four-week, EPA-compliant removal effort that eliminated approximately 2,200 linear feet of contaminated material through manual soft demolition. Post-abatement testing verified the site was free of PCBs, allowing renovations to resume while significantly improving occupant health protections and reducing the risk of PCB migration into stormwater systems.
Resources
General PCB Overview
US Environmental Protection Agency
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Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
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Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)(Arochlors)
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Learn about Polychlorinated Biphenyls
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PCBs in Building Materials
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Find your EPA Regional PCB Coordinator
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PCBs in Fluorescent Light Ballasts
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PCBs in Caulk and Residential Demolition
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PCBs In The United States Industrial Use and Environmental Distribution
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Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) in School Buildings: Sources, Environmental Levels, and Exposures
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Benefits of the PCB Cleanup and Disposal Program
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PCB laws and regulations
How To’s & Methods
US Environmental Protection Agency
Guides & Fact Sheets
Washington Department of Ecology
US Environmental Protection Agency
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Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) Fact Sheet
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Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) Inspection Manual
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Fact Sheets
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Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Site Revitalization Guidance Under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA)
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PCBs in Building Materials – Questions and Answers
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PCB Guidance Reinterpretation
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PCB Remediation Waste Cleanup and Disposal
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P2: Pollution Prevention | Reducing inadvertently generated PCBs through pollution prevention
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Managing Remediation Waste from Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) Cleanups
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Facility Approval Streamlining Toolbox (FAST)
Case Studies
Washington Department of Ecology
Programs, Plans & Regulations
Washington Department of Ecology
Reports & Research
US Environmental Protection Agency
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Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) CASRN 1336-36-3 | IRIS
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1979 Press Release: “EPA Bans PCB Manufacture; Phases Out Uses”
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Additional Info and Research on PCB Contamination and Mitigation in Buildings: Parts 1-4.
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Study Plans Related to Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) in Schools
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Laboratory Study of Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Contamination in Buildings Emissions from Selected Primary and Secondary Sources
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Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) Research Overview